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유하정 ( Yu Ha-Jeung ) - 가톨릭대학교 간호대학
박선남 ( Park Sun-Nam ) - 가톨릭대학교 간호대학
문정순 ( Moon Jung-Soon ) - 가톨릭대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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The study was designed to provide the fundamental information for understanding discomfort of bone marrow donors and for promoting ;In individual comfort by comparing the difference on discomfort between unrelated donors and related donors. The subject of the study was fifty related donors and thirty unrelated donors who was in the C University Hospital. This survey had been carried out and collected from October,1998 to March, 1999. The scale of discomfort of donors associated with bone marrow donation were assessed by the questionnaire deviced by Kim Sang Dol and amended by there searcher. Data was analyzed by x2-test, t-test, two-way ANOVA, and Pearson Correlation Coeffients.
The results were as follows.
1. Considering the general characteristics of bone marrow donors according to gender. male was consisted of 60% and female was consited of 40%. Of those related donors are consisted for 62.5% and accounted for 37.5% of those unrelated donors. Considering the classification to the job, employee of company were major donors which was 35%, and next order was student, individual businessman, and housewife. Considering the education level, college students were 48.7% and students who have less than high school level were 42.5%.
2. According to the above the results regarding discomfort of bone marrow donation, it is especially shown that the major cause for discomfort of bone marrow donors is on physical factor The concrete examples for physical factor are pain in the region of bone marrow harvest and pain in the injection part by fluid therapy and blood-sampling, an immovability of the body after bone marrow harvest, and difficulties on walking. Considering physiological factor, there are an uneasiness about leading to injure their health, vague fear about the hospital, and a tedium at hospital. Environmental factors for discomfort of bone marrow donors are insufficient explanation for needle gauge and procedure of bone marrow donation and difficulty on following medical schedule. Therefore, it is necessary to establish more effective and systematically organized program for nursing intervention based on the research results. An effective program is only useful in getting rid of discomfort of bone marrow donors.
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KeyWords
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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